To allow SSH access to ESXi/ESX hosts with public/private key authentication:
Generate public/private keys.
Notes
These instructions generate two files in ~/.ssh: id_rsa and id_rsa.pub.
In ESXi 5.x, the ssh-keygen command is located at /usr/lib/vmware/openssh/bin.
On the remote host, store the public key content, id_rsa.pub in ~/.ssh/authorized_keys.
Notes
For ESXi 5.0, the location of authorized_keys is: /etc/ssh/keys-<username>/authorized_keys
More than one key can be stored in this file.
To allow root access, changePermitRootLogin no to PermitRootLogin yes in the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file.
To disable password login, ensure thatChallengeResponseAuthentication and PasswordAuthentication are set to no.
Reload the service:
For ESXi, run the command:
/etc/init.d/SSH restart
For ESX, run the command:
service sshd reload
Wednesday, October 15, 2014
esx 5 pubkeys
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